Did You Know That ? Encyclopedia of Curious and Interesting Facts
Шрифт:
antiquities – древности
vast and varied – обширный и разнообразный
can be purchased – можно приобрести
ticket office – касса
plenty of – много
wandering – прогулка
treasures – сокровища
tips – советы
in advance – заранее
waiting in line – ожидание
to avoid the crowds – чтобы избежать толпы
take your time – не спешите
staff – персонал
QUESTIONS:
What is the name of the world's largest museum?
Where is the world's largest museum located?
How much exhibition space does the world's largest museum have?
How many works of art are in the collection of the world's largest museum?
When was the world's largest museum founded?
What was the original purpose of the building that now houses the world's largest museum?
How many departments is the collection of the world's largest museum divided into?
Name three of the most famous works of art in the collection of the world's largest museum.
What are some tips for visiting the world's largest museum?
Fact 18. Did you know that the first known form of writing was developed in Mesopotamia over 5,000 years ago?
Writing is one of the most important inventions in human history. It allows us to communicate complex ideas, record events, and pass on knowledge from one generation to the next.
The first writing system
The earliest known writing system is called cuneiform. Cuneiform was developed by the Sumerians, a people who lived in Mesopotamia from around 3500 BC. Cuneiform was a system of writing in which wedge-shaped marks were pressed into clay tablets.
The Sumerians used cuneiform to write a variety of texts, including religious texts, historical texts, and economic texts. The earliest cuneiform texts date back to around 3200 BC.
The spread of writing
Cuneiform was adopted by other cultures in the Middle East, including the Babylonians, Assyrians, and Persians. Cuneiform was also used in ancient Egypt, where it was known as hieroglyphics.
Writing eventually spread to other parts of the world, including Europe, Asia, and Africa. Today, there are hundreds of different writing systems in use around the world.
The importance of writing
Writing has had a profound impact on human history. It has allowed us to record our history, develop new technologies, and communicate with people from all over the world. Writing is essential for education, science, and culture.
Without writing, we would be a much different species. We would not have been able to develop the complex societies that we have today. We would not have been able to achieve the great things that we have achieved in science, technology, and culture.
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