История Древней Греции в биографиях

Штоль Генрих Вильгельм

^E"e`e~n^oa'i ~n^i ~n`ia"e^i'e dao`e`oa"e"u'i^i~n`o"uth "id`e~n`o'o"i`e"e ^e `od'o"a'i^i`i'o "aa"e'o `e "id`e^aa"e a~a^i ^a `e~n"i^i"e'ia'i`ea ~n 'aa~n"i^i`u`a"a'i^i'e 'y'iad~a`ea'e. ~O^i`o"y ~N^i"e^i'i `e "a^i"i'o~n`o`e"e ^a~na~o ~ad`aae"a`a'i ^e 'o:`a~n`o`eth ^a ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^aa `e 'od`a^a'i"y"e `e~o ^a ~n'o`ua~n`o^aa'i'i^i'e ~n`o^id^i'ia "aa"e`a, `oa`i 'ia `ia'iaa, ^i'i ^i~n`o`a^a`e"e 'ia"id`e^e^i~n'i^i^aa'i'i^u`i ~n`o`ad^ia d`ac"aa"ea'i`ea c'i`a`o`e 'i`a :a`o^uda "i"ea`ia'i`e: ~aa"ea^i'i`o^i^a, ~a^i"i"e`e`o^i^a, `ad~a`a"a^i^a `e 'y~a`e^e^id^i^a, `e d`ac`ia~n`o`e"e "i^i 'y`o`e`i ~n`o`ad^u`i "i"ea`ia'i`a`i 'i^i^a^i~n^ic"a`a'i'i^u~o ~ad`aae"a`a'i, ^a~n"ea"a~n`o^a`ea :a~a^i "a^a^id"y'i~n^e`ea d^i"a^u ~n^i~od`a'i`e"e`e ~n^a^ith "idaae'ithth c`a`i^e'i'o`o'oth ~n^a"yc"u, ^i'aa~n"ia:`e^a`a^ao'oth `e`i "ida^i'a"e`a"a`ath`uaa ^a"e`e"y'i`ea ^a ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^aa'i'i^i`i "id`a^a"ea'i`e`e. ^E"e`e~n^oa'i d`ac^id^a`a"e 'y`o'o ~n^a"yc"u, 'o'i`e:`o^iae`e"e "aa"ea'i`ea 'i`a :a`o^uda `e^i'i`e:a~n^e`ea "i"ea`ia'i`e `e ~n^i~od`a'i`e"e ^a 'ia"id`e^e^i~n'i^i^aa'i'i^i~n`o`e `o^i"e"u^e^i `e~o "i^i"ad`ac"aa"ea'i`ea "i^i ^od`a`od`e"y`i `e d^i"a`a`i, ~n `e~o 'i`a~n"ea"a~n`o^aa'i'i^u`i`e ~n^a"y`o`e"e`e`u`a`i`e `e aead`o^a^i"id`e'i^ioa'i`e"y`i`e; ^a`ia~n`o^i `o^i~a^i ^i'i d`ac"aa"e`e"e "a"e"y ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^aa'i'i^i~a^i 'o"id`a^a"ea'i`e"y ^aa~n"u 'i`ad^i"a, ^e`a^e^i~a^i 'a^u ^e`o^i 'i`e 'a^u"e "id^i`e~n~o^iae"aa'i`e"y, 'i`a "aa~n"y`o"u 'i^i^a^u~o "i"ea`ia'i, `e"e`e ^o`e"e, `e "id`e`o^i`i `ia~n`o'i^u~o ("e^i^e`a"e"u'i^u~o, `o^i"i`e:a~n^e`e~o) ^o`e"e, `o`a^e :`o^i ^e`aae"a`a"y ^o`e"e`a ~n^i~n`o^i"y"e`a `ec 10 `ia'i"uo`e~o ^i^ed'o~a^i^a ("a`e`i^i^a), d`a~n"i^i"e^iaea'i'i^u~o ^a ~n^i^aadoa'i'i^i d`ac"e`e:'i^u~o :`a~n`o"y~o `A`o`o`e^e`e. `O`a^e`e`i ^i'ad`ac^i`i, 'y`o`e ^i`o"aa"e"u'i^ua ^o`e"e^u ~n^i^a~na`i 'ia `e`ia"e`e `ia~n`o'i^u~o ~nda"a^i`o^i:`e'e, `e a~n"e`e :"ea'i^u ^e`a^e^i'e-"e`e'a^i ^o`e"e^u aea"e`a"e`e 'o~n`od^i`e`o"u ~n~o^i"a^e'o, `o^i ^i'i`a ~n^i'a`ed`a"e`a~n"u 'i`a `A^o`e'i~n^e^i'e "i"e^i`u`a"a`e, ~a"aa 'a^u"e`e ^a^u~n`o`a^a"ea'i^u ~n`o`a`o'o`e 10 "i"ea`ia'i'i^u~o ~aad^ia^a*, "i^i `e`ia'i`a`i ^e^i`o^id^u~o 'i`ac^u^a`a"e`e~n"u ^o`e"e^u. *'Yda~o`oa"y. 'Y~aa"y, "I`a'i"a`e^i'i`a, ^Ea^ad^i"i~n`a, 'Y'ia"y, `A^e`a`i`a'i`o"e, `E"i"i^i^o^i^i'i`a, `A"y^e~n`a, "Ea^i'i`o`a, `A'i`o`e^i~o`a.

"I^i 'y`o^i`i'o "i^i"ad`ac"aa"ea'i`eth ^a^u'a`ed`aa`i^u 'a^u"e`e :"ea'i^u "a'o`i^u (^a'o"ea^a`o^u) `e "id`e~n"yae'i^ua 'i`ad^i"a'i^u~o ~n'o"ad^a (`e"a`e`a~n`o^u), `ec ^e`aae"a^i'e ^o`e"e^u "i^i 50 ~na'i`a`o^id^i^a `e "i^i 500 `e"e`e`a~n`o^i^a, `o`a^e :`o^i ~n 'y`o`e~o "i^id "a'o`i`a ~n^i~n`o^i"y"e`a `ec 500 :a"e^i^aa^e, `a :`e~n"e^i "id`e~n"yae'i^u~o, `e"a`e`a~n`o^i^a, "id^i~n`o`ed`a"e^i~n"u "a^i 5000, ^e ^e^i`o^id^i`i'o "id`e~n^ia"a`e'i`e"e^i~n"u a`ua 1000 c`a"i`a~n'i^u~o. ^I`o 'y`o^i~a^i 'o^aa"e`e:a'i`e"y :`e~na"e "i^i"e'o:`e"e`a aaea~a^i"a'i^u'e "a^i~n`o'o"i ^e ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^aa'i'i^u`i "aa"e`a`i 'a^i"e"uo`a"y, :a`i "idaae"aa, :`a~n`o"u 'i`ad^i"a`a, `a "a"e"y ^a^ic'a'oae"aa'i`e"y ^a "i^i~n"ea"a'ia`i ae`e^aa'eoa~a^i `e'i`oada~n`a ^e da~n"i'o'a"e`e^ea ^i'i 'a^u"e ~n^ic^u^a`aa`i ^a 'i`ad^i"a'i^ia ~n^i'ad`a'i`ea "aa~n"y`o"u d`ac ^a ~a^i"a, `o^i~a"a`a ^e`a^e "idaae"aa 'y`o^i ~n"e'o:`a"e^i~n"u `o^i"e"u^e^i :a`o^uda d`ac`a.

'Y`o^i 'i^i^a^i^a^aa"aa'i`ea ~n"e'o:`e"e^i~n"u ~a^i"a ~n"i'o~n`o"y "i^i~n"ea `ec~a'i`a'i`e"y "I`e~n`e~n`od`a`o`e"a^i^a, ^a 509 ~a^i"a'o. C'i`a`o"u 'o^a`e"aa"e`a, :`o^i ^i'i^i ^i`o'i`e`i`a"e^i `ec aa d'o^e ^a~nth ^a"e`a~n`o"u `e "iada"a`a^a`a"e^i aa "oa"e^i`i'o 'i`ad^i"a'o; ^i'i`a 'i`a"id"y~a"e`a ^a~na ~n`e"e^u, :`o^i'a^u "i^i~a'o'a`e`o"u 'i^i^a^ia 'o:daae"aa'i`ea. `E~n^i~a^id 'i`a~n`o^i"y"e 'i`a ~n^a^ia`i `ec'ad`a'i`e`e ^a "iad^a^ua `ad~o^i'i`o^u 'i`a ~n"ea"a'oth`u`e'e ~a^i"a; 'i^i, 'ia 'a'o"a'o:`e, 'ia~n`i^i`od"y 'i`a 'y`o^i, ^a ~n^i~n`o^i"y'i`e`e "ida^i"a^i"ea`o"u ^a"e`e"y'i`ea ^E"e`e~n^oa'i`a, ^i'i "id`e'i'oae"aa'i 'a^u"e `e~n^e`a`o"u "i^i`i^i`u`e c`a "ida"aa"e`a`i`e ~n`od`a'i^u. ^I'i ^i'ad`a`o`e"e~n"y ^e ~n"i`ad`o`a'i~n^e^i`i'o "o`adth ^E"ea^i`ia'i'o, ~n^a^ia`i'o "id`e"y`oa"eth. ~N"i`ad`o`a'i"o^u, 'a'o"a'o:`e ^a~na~a"a`a da^a'i^i~n`o'i^u`i`e "id`e^aadaea'i"o`a`i`e `ad`e~n`o^i^ed`a`o`e:a~n^e^i'e ^o^id`i^u "id`a^a"ea'i`e"y, ~n 'ia~a^i"a^i^a`a'i`ea`i ~n`i^i`oda"e`e 'i`a ^a^aa"aa'i`ea "aa`i^i^ed`a`o`e`e ^a `A^o`e'i`a~o; c`a "i^i`i^i`u"u, ^i^e`ac`a'i'i'oth `e`i`e "id^i`o`e^a "I`e~n`e~n`od`a`o`e"a^i^a, ^i'i`e 'i`a"aa"y"e`e~n"u ^ac"y`o"u `A^o`e'i^u 'i`a 'a'o^e~n`ed ~n^a^ia'e "i^i"e`e`o`e^e`e, `a `oa"iad"u ^a`e"aa"e`e, :`o^i 'y`o^i`o ~a^id^i"a ~n^i^a~na`i ^i`o^a^id`a:`e^a`aa`o~n"y ^i`o 'i`e~o `e ~n"ea"a'oa`o ~n^a^ia`i'o ~n^i'a~n`o^aa'i'i^i`i'o "i'o`o`e. ^I'i`e ~n'i^i^a`a "i^i~n"e`a"e`e ^E"ea^i`ia'i`a ~n ^a^i'e~n^e^i`i "id^i`o`e^a `A`o`o`e^e`e. "I^i ~n^i^aa`o'o `E~n`a~a^id`a, "i^i~n"ea"a'i`e'e a`ua ~n "a^id^i~a`e "i^i~n"e`a"e ^a `A^o`e'i^u ^aa~n`o'i`e^e`a ~n `oda'a^i^a`a'i`ea`i; :`o^i'a^u ~ad`aae"a`a'ia 'o"a`a"e`e"e`e `ec ~n^a^ia'e ~nda"a^u "e`e"o, "i^i"a^aadaea'i'i^u~o "id^i^e"e"y`o`eth; ~n'i^i^a`a "i^i"a'i"y`o^i 'a^u"e^i ^a^i~n"i^i`i`e'i`a'i`ea ^i c"e^i"aa"y'i`e`e `A"e^e`ia^i'i`e"a^i^a, ~n^i^aadoa'i'i^i`i ^a ^E`e"a^i'i^i^a^i ^ada`i"y. ^E"e`e~n^oa'i 'ia ^i`o^a`aae`e"e~n"y ^iae`e"a`a`o"u "id`e'a^u`o`e"y ~n"i`ad`o`a'i~n^e^i~a^i ^a^i'e~n^e`a `e ^i~n`o`a^a`e"e ~n`od`a'i'o.

"I^i ^a~n`o'o"i"ea'i`e`e ^E"ea^i`ia'i`a ^a `A^o`e'i^u `E~n`a~a^id 'ia`ia"a"ea'i'i^i "id`e~n`o'o"i`e"e ^e ~n^a^ia'e 'i`a~n`e"e"u~n`o^aa'i'i^i'e da`a^e"o`e`e. ^I'i 'o^e`ac`a"e ^E"ea^i`ia'i'o 'i`a 700 ~na`ia'e, 'a^u^ao`e~o ^i"i`a~n'i^u`i`e "i^i ~n^a^ia`i'o "aa`i^i^ed`a`o`e:a~n^e^i`i'o 'i`a"id`a^a"ea'i`eth, ^a~n"ea"a~n`o^a`ea :a~a^i "i^i~n"ea"a'i`e'e "id`e^e`ac`a"e ~n^a^i`e`i ^a^i`e'i`a`i `ec~a'i`a`o"u c`a "ida"aa"e^u ~n`od`a'i^u 'a^i"e"uoa 3000 :a"e^i^aa^e, `i'oae:`e'i, aea'i `e "aa`oa'e. C`a`oa`i 'a^u"e`a 'o:daae"aa'i`a 'i^i^a`a"y "a'o`i`a `ec 300 'y^a"i`a`od`e"a^i^a; 'i^i `E~n`a~a^id 'ia^iae`e"a`a'i'i^i ^a~n`oda`o`e"e ~n`e"e"u'i^ia ~n^i"id^i`o`e^a"ea'i`ea ~n^i ~n`o^id^i'i^u ~n`o`ad^i'e "a'o`i^u, ^e^i`o^id`a"y 'ia ~o^i`oa"e`a 'o~n`o'o"i`e`o"u ~n^a^ia~a^i `ia~n`o`a `e ^i'a'u"y^a`e"e`a ^i ~n^a^ia`i 'i`a`iada'i`e`e "i^i"a"aadae`e^a`a`o"u c`a^e^i'i^u. `E~n`a~a^id, "iad^a^u'e ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^aa'i'i^u'e ~n`a'i^i^a'i`e^e, "a"e"y 'i`a~n`e"e"u~n`o^aa'i'i^i~a^i ^i~n'o`ua~n`o^a"ea'i`e"y ~n^a^ia~a^i "i"e`a'i`a ^i`o^ed^u"e "a^i~n`o'o"i :'oae^i`i'o "o`adth `e :'oae`e`i ^a^i'e~n^e`a`i ^a "o`e`o`a"aa"e"u d^i"a'i^i~a^i ~a^id^i"a`a. 'Y`o^i`o 'i`a~n`e"e"u~n`o^aa'i'i^u'e o`a~a, ^a`ia~n`o^i 'o~n`od`aoa'i`e"y 'i`ad^i"a`a, "i^i'a'o"a`e"e `o^i"e"u^e^i ~a^id^i"a `e ~n`od`a'i'o ^e ^i`o^ed^u`o^i`i'o ~n^i"id^i`o`e^a"ea'i`eth. ^A^i^id'oaea'i'i^u'e 'i`ad^i"a "i^i"e`e"e~n"y ~nth"a`a `i`a~n~n`a`i`e, ^i^ed'oae`e"e `e 'i`a:`a"e o`o'od`i^i^a`a`o"u ^eda`i"e"u, 'o'aaae`e`ua a~a^i ~n^a^i'a^i"a^u `e ^i'a`e`oa"e"u ^aa"e`e:`a'eo`e~o 'a^i~a^i^a a~a^i ~n`od`a'i^u. 'Oaea 'i`a `oda`o`e'e "aa'i"u ^E"ea^i`ia'i, "id`e'a^u^ao`e'e ~n 'iac'i`a:`e`oa"e"u'i^u`i ^i`od"y"a^i`i, "i^i`oad"y"e `i'oaea~n`o^a^i; ^i'i c`a^e"eth:`e"e ^e`a"i`e`o'o"e"y"o`eth `e "i^i~n`o^u"a'i^i ^i~n`o`a^a`e"e ~n`od`a'i'o ~n^i ~n^a^i`e`i`e ^i'aac^id'oaea'i'i^u`i`e ~n"i`ad`o`a'i"o`a`i`e. ^I'i ^ac"y"e ~n ~n^i'a^i'e `o^i"e"u^e^i `E~n`a~a^id`a, ~a"e`a^a'ia'eoa~a^i ^a`e'i^i^a'i`e^e`a, `e `e`ia"e 'i`a~n`o^i"e"u^e^i 'i`ec^i~n`o`e, :`o^i'a^u "ida"a`a`o"u ^i~n`o`a"e"u'i^u~o `ad`e~n`o^i^ed`a`o^i^a, "aadae`a^ao`e~o~n"y a~a^i ~n`o^id^i'i^u, ^e`ad`a`oa"e"u'i^i'e `ia~n`o`e ~n^i~ad`aae"a`a'i. ^I'i`e 'a^u"e`e c`a^e"eth:a'i^u ^a `oa`i'i`e"o'o `e, ^e`a^e ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^aa'i'i^ua "ida~n`o'o"i'i`e^e`e, ^i~n'oae"aa'i^u 'i`a ~n`iad`o"u. "Id`ec^a`a'i'i^u'e ~n^i^aa`o^i`i, ^E"e`e~n^oa'i 'ia`ia"a"ea'i'i^i ^a^ic^ad`a`o`e"e~n"y ~n "ad'o~a`e`i`e `ec~a'i`a'i'i`e^e`a`i`e ^a `A^o`e'i^u `e ~n'i^i^a`a ^ac"y"e ^a ~n^a^i`e d'o^e`e 'o"id`a^a"ea'i`ea ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^aa'i'i^u`i`e "aa"e`a`i`e. 'I`ad^i"a ~n^i^aado`e"e ^aa"e`e^e`e'e "i^i"a^a`e~a, ~n`e"e`a c'i`a`o`e 'a^u"e`a ~n"e^i`i"ea'i`a, ~n"i`ad`o`a'i"o^u c`a"i"e`a`o`e"e`e "i^ic^id^i`i c`a ~n^a^i`e "id`e`o"yc`a'i`e"y; 'i^i a`ua ~ad^ic`e"e`e 'i^i^a^ua `e ~n`e"e"u'ia'eo`ea ^i"i`a~n'i^i~n`o`e. "I^u"e^e`e'e ^E"ea^i`ia'i 'i`a"id"y~a`a"e ^a~na ~n`e"e^u ^e ^i`o`i`ua'i`eth ~n^a^ia~a^i "i^ic^id`a, ^e ^a^i~n~n`o`a'i^i^a"ea'i`eth ~n^a^ia'e c`a"i"y`o'i`a'i'i^i'e :a~n`o`e; 'o'i`eaea'i'i^ia ~n"i`ad`o`a'i~n^e^ia ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^a^i "a^i"eae'i^i 'a^u"e^i ~n`e"e^i'e ^id'oae`e"y ^a^i~n~n`o`a'i^i^a`e`o"u ~n^a^ia "i^i`od"y~na'i'i^ia c'i`a:a'i`ea. 'I`a:`a"e`a~n"u ^i`o^ed^u`o`a"y ^a^i'e'i`a. ~N"i`ad`o`a ^a^u~n`o`a^a`e"e`a "id^i`o`e^a `A^o`e'i ^a^i'e~n^e`a ^a~na~a^i "Ia"e^i"i^i'i'ia~n~n^e^i~a^i ~n^ithc`a `e ~n^aad~o `o^i~a^i, :`o^i'a^u `i`a~n~n^i'e ^a"i^i"e'ia "i^i"a`a^a`e`o"u 'ia'i`a^a`e~n`o'i^u'e ~a^id^i"a, "id`ec^a`a"e`a a`ua 'i`a "i^i`i^i`u"u ^ad`aae"aa'a'i^ua `a^o`e'i"y'i`a`i ~n^i~na"a'i`ea ~a^id^i"a`a, `ad`e~n`o^i^ed`a`o`e:a~n^e`e 'o"id`a^a"e"ya`i'oth 'y^a'aa'e~n^e'oth ~O`a"e^e`e"a'o, ~n c`a^a`e~n`o"uth ~n`i^i`oda^ao'oth 'i`a ^a^icd`a~n`o`a'i`ea `A^o`e'i, `e ^O`e^a^u, ^e^i`o^id^ua, 'ia"a`a^a'i^i d`ac'a`e`o^ua `a^o`e'i"y'i`a`i`e, "a^i"eae'i^u 'a^u"e`e `oad"ia"e`e^a^i ~n'i^i~n`e`o"u ^i`o~n`o'o"i"ea'i`e"y "I"e`a`oa`e ^i`o ^A`e^i`o`e'e~n^e^i~a^i ~n^ithc`a `e "id`e~n^ia"a`e'ia'i`ea aa ^e `A^o`e'i`a`i.

^A `o^i ^ada`i"y ^e`a^e "ia"e^i"i^i'ia~n~n^e^ia ^a^i'e~n^e^i, "ida"a^a^i"a`e`i^ia ^i'a^i`e`i`e ~n"i`ad`o`a'i~n^e`e`i`e "o`ad"y`i`e, ^E"ea^i`ia'i^i`i `e "A`e`i`ad`a`o^i`i, ^a`o^id~a'i'o"e^i~n"u ^a `A`o`o`e^e'o `e d`a~n"i^i"e^iae`e"e^i~n"u "e`a~aada`i "id`e 'Y"ea^a~n`e~na, ^o`e^a`a'i"o^u ~n ^a`e^i`o"y'i`a`i`e "id^io"e`e :adac ^E`e^oad^i'i `e ^i^a"e`a"aa"e`e `E'i^ia'e, `a ~o`a"e^e`e"a~n^e^ia ^a^i'e~n^e^i "iada"id`a^a`e"e^i~n"u :adac "id^i"e`e^a `e ^i"i'o~n`o^io`e"e^i ^a^i~n`o^i:'i'oth :`a~n`o"u `A`o`o`e^e`e. 'Ia~n`i^i`od"y 'i`a ^a~nth ^i"i`a~n'i^i~n`o"u, ^E"e`e~n^oa'i `e `a^o`e'i"y'ia 'ia "i^i`oad"y"e`e `i'oaea~n`o^a`a. Dao`e^ao`e~n"u 'i`a ^ed`a'e'iaa ~n^i"id^i`o`e^a"ea'i`ea, ^i'i`e ~n^i ^a~na'e ~n^a^ia'e ^a^ia'i'i^i'e ~n`e"e^i'e ^i`o"id`a^a`e"e`e~n"u "id^i`o`e^a "ia"e^i"i^i'i'ia~n"oa^a ^e 'Y"ea^a~n`e~n'o, ~a"aa ^E"ea^i`ia'i 'aac'i`a^e`ac`a'i'i^i ~n^a`eda"i~n`o^a^i^a`a"e ^a ~n^a"y`o`e"e`e`u`a~o "A`e`i`e`od^u `e ^E^id^u: ^i'i "id`e^e`ac`a"e ^a^ud'o'a`e`o"u ~n^a"y`ua'i'i'oth d^i`u'o, ^i"i'o~n`o^io`e"e 'a"e`a~a^i~n"e^i^aa'i'i'oth "i`ao'ith, "id`e'ia~no'oth 'ia^e^i~a"a`a "eth"a"y`i "iad^a'oth ae`a`o^a'o "y:`ia'i"y, `e ~n^a"y`ua'i'i^u'e "e'o~a, 'i`a ^e^i`o^id^i`i "id`e `i`e~n`o`e:a~n^e`e~o `o^idaea~n`o^a`a~o 'o~n`od`a`e^a`a"e~n"y ~o^id^i^a^i"a. ^A^i'e~n^e`a "id^i`o`e^a'i`e^e^i^a 'oaea ^a^u~n`od^i`e"e`e~n"u ^a 'a^ia^a^i'e "i^id"y"a^i^e, ^e`a^e ^a"ad'o~a ^e^id`e'i^o"y'ia ^i'ad`a`o`e"e`e `o^u"e `e 'i`a"id`a^a`e"e`e~n"u ^e "e`a~aadth, `a `e~o "id`e`iad'o "i^i~n"ea"a^i^a`a"e`e `e "ad'o~a`ea. ~N"i`ad`o`a'i"o^u ~n^ic^a`a"e`e "ia"e^i"i^i'i'ia~n"oa^a 'i`a ^a^i'e'i'o ~n`a`i^i^a^i"e"u'i^i, 'aac ~n^ithc'i^i~a^i ^i"ida"aa"ea'i`e"y, "a`aaea 'aac ^i'a'u"y^a"ea'i`e"y `e`i "oa"e`e "i^i~o^i"a`a. "E`eo"u "i^i ^a~n`o'o"i"ea'i`e`e ^a `A`o`o`e^e'o ~n"aa"e`a"e`e~n"u `ec^aa~n`o'i^u`i`e c`a`i^u~n"e^u ~n"i`ad`o`a'i"oa^a. `O^i"e"u^e^i 'o"a`a'e~n"y `e`i "i^i^e^ida'i`ea `A^o`e'i, `e `e~o `i^i~a'o`ua~n`o^a^i, 'oaea `e `oa"iad"u ^aa~n"u`i`a c`a`ia`o'i^ia, ~n"aa"e`a"e^i~n"u 'a^u ^i"i`a~n'i^u`i "a"e"y ~n`a`i^i~n`o^i"y`oa"e"u'i^i~n`o`e "ia"e^i"i^i'ia~n~n^e`e~o ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^a. "I^i'y`o^i`i'o ^e^id`e'i^o"y'ia ^a^i~n"i^i"e"uc^i^a`a"e`e~n"u ^i~n^e^aad'ia'i`ea`i 'Y"ea^a~n`e'i~n^e`e~o ~n^a"y`o`e"e`e`u, ^e`a^e 'a"e`a~a^i^a`e"a'i^u`i "ida"a"e^i~a^i`i, `e ^i`o^e`ac`a"e`e~n"u ^i`o ~n^i"aa'e~n`o^a`e"y. ^A~na ^a^i'e~n^e^i d`a~n"i`a"e^i~n"u, `e ^E"ea^i`ia'i, ^i~n`o`a^a"ea'i'i^u'e "a`aaea ~n^a^i`e`i "o`ad~n`o^aa'i'i^u`i `o^i^a`ad`e`ua`i, 'aac 'a^i"y "i^i^aa"e ~n^a^i`e~o ~n"i`ad`o`a'i"oa^a ^i'ad`a`o'i^i 'i`a d^i"a`e'i'o.

'Ia^iae`e"a`a'i'i^i ^i~n^a^i'a^i"a`e^ao`e~n"u, 'ia "i^i"a'i`e`i`a"y ^id'oae`e"y, ^i`o ~n`a`i^i~a^i ^i"i`a~n'i^i~a^i "id^i`o`e^a'i`e^e`a, `a^o`e'i~n^e`e'e 'i`ad^i"a `o^i`o:`a~n aea 'a^i"ad^i ^i`o"id`a^a`e"e~n"y ~n 'Y"ea^a~n`e'i~n^e^i'e d`a^a'i`e'i^u ^e ^a^i~n`o^i:'i^i`i'o 'aada~a'o, ~n "oa"e"uth 'i`a^e`ac`a`o"u ^a`o^id~a'i'o^ao`e~o~n"y ~o`a"e^e`e"a`e'e"oa^a. 'I^i `o`a^e ^e`a^e ^o`e^a`a'i"o^u "i^i~n"ea"a^i^a`a"e`e c`a `a^o`e'i"y'i`a`i`e ^a 'i`a`iada'i`e`e ~n^ia"a`e'i`e`o"u~n"y ~n ~o`a"e^e`e"a`e'e"o`a`i`e, `o^i ^i'i`e ^i'ad`a`o`e"e`e~n"u ~n'i`a:`a"e`a "id^i`o`e^a 'i`e~o `e 'i`a'ia~n"e`e `e`i ~n^i^aadoa'i'i^ia "i^id`aaea'i`ea. 700 ^a`e^i`o`e'e~n^e`e~o ~a^i"i"e`e`o^i^a 'a^u"e`e ^ac"y`o^u ^a "i"ea'i `e ^a "oa"i"y~o o"e`e c`a `a^o`e'i~n^e`e`i ^a^i'e~n^e^i`i, ^e^i`o^id^ia ^a `o^i`o aea "aa'i"u "iada"id`a^a`e"e^i~n"u :adac `i^ida "a"e"y "ida~n"ea"a^i^a`a'i`e"y ~o`a"e^e`e"a`e'e"oa^a, "i^i~n"iao`e^ao`e~o ^i`o~n`o'o"i"ea'i`ea`i, ^a `e~o ~n^i'a~n`o^aa'i'i^i'e ca`i"ea. ~O`a"e^e`e"a`e'e"o^u 'a^u"e`e d`ac'a`e`o^u, `a ~a^id^i"a `e~o "i^i^e^ida'i. ^I'i "a^i"eaea'i 'a^u"e "id`e'i"y`o"u "aa`i^i^ed`a`o`e:a~n^e^ia 'o~n`od^i'e~n`o^a^i `e ^i`o^e`ac`a`o"u~n"y ^i`o "e'o:oa'e :`a~n`o`e ~n^a^ia'e ^i'a"e`a~n`o`e, ~n^i ^a~na`i`e ^a"e`a"aa'i`e"y`i`e c'i`a`o`e, ^a "i^i"e"uc'o `a^o`e'i"y'i. ~N 'y`o`e~o "i^id `e~n^e^i'i`e ~n"e`a^a'i`a"y ~O`a"e^e`e"a`a ~n"aa"e`a"e`a~n"u 'iac'i`a:`e`oa"e"u'i^u`i ~a^id^i"a^i`i. `A^o`e'i"y'ia aea 'i`a "aa~n"y`o'oth :`a~n`o"u ^a^u^e'o"i`a c`a "i"ea'i'i^u~o ^a`e^i`o`e'e"oa^a `e ~o`a"e^e`e"a`e'e"oa^a ^a^ic"a^a`e~a"e`e ^a :a~n`o"u ~n^a^ia'e 'a^i~a`e'i`e `ia"a'i'oth :a`o^aad'ith 'i`a `a^ed^i"i^i"ea; `a ^a ^a^i~n"i^i`i`e'i`a'i`ea "i^i'aa"a^u "i^i ~n`oa'i`a`i "i^i~n"ea"a'ia~a^i 'a^u"e`e d`ac^aaoa'i^u "oa"i`e "i"ea'i'i`e^e^i^a.

~N"i`ad`o`a'i"o^u a`ua d`ac "i^u`o`a"e`e~n"u "i^i"e^iae`e`o"u "ida"aa"e ^a^icd`a~n`o`ath`ua`i'o `i^i~a'o`ua~n`o^a'o `A^o`e'i. ^A 'ia~a^i"a^i^a`a'i`e`e 'i`a "i^i~n"ea"a'i`ea 'ia'o"a`a:`e ~n^a^ia'e "i^i"e`e`o`e^e`e, ^i'i`e ^i~n`o`a^a`e"e`e "id`a^a`e"e^i, ^e^i`o^id^i`i'o "a^i ~n`e~o "i^id ~n"ea"a^i^a`a"e`e ~n :a~n`o"uth, — "id`a^a`e"e^i, "i^i^aa"ea^a`a^aoaa ^a~nth"a'o ^a ~Ada"o`e`e 'i`ec^aad~a`a`o"u `o`ed`a'i`eth, `e "a`aaea "id`ec^a`a"e`e `ec `Ac`e`e `E"i"i`eth, :`o^i'a^u ~n'i^i^a`a ^a^i"a^a^id`e`o"u a~a^i ^a `A^o`e'i`a~o `e ~n"e^i`i`e`o"u `i^i~a'o`ua~n`o^a^i `e~o ~n "i^i`i^i`u"uth `ec~a'i`a'i'i^i~a^i "idaae"aa `o`ed`a'i`a; 'i^i ^a ~n^ithc'i^i`i ~n^i'ad`a'i`e`e, ^e^i`o^id^ia ^i'i`e ~n^ic^a`a"e`e ^a ~N"i`ad`o'o, ~n "oa"e"uth "id`e^a"ea:"u 'i`a ~n^a^ith ~n`o^id^i'i'o ~n^ithc, ^e^id`e'i^o"y'ia ~n'i^i^a`a ^a^ud`ac`e"e`e 'ia~n^i~a"e`a~n`ea, `a ^e ^e^id`e'i^o"y'i`a`i "id`e~n`o`a"e`e `e "id^i:`ea ~n^ithc'i`e^e`e. ~N"i`ad`o`a'i"o^u "id`e'i'oae"aa'i^u 'a^u"e`e, `o`a^e`e`i ^i'ad`ac^i`i, ^i~n`o`a^a`e`o"u ~n^a^i'e "i"e`a'i, `e `E"i"i`e"y, 'i`e:a~a^i 'ia ~n"aa"e`a^a, ^a^ic^ad`a`o`e"e~n"y ^a ~N`e~aa'e^i'i.

~N^a^i`e`i dao`e`oa"e"u'i^u`i `i'oaea~n`o^a^i`i `e ~od`a'ad^i~n`o"uth `a^o`e'i~n^e`e'e 'i`ad^i"a "a^i'a`e"e~n"y ~n^a^i'a^i"a^u ^a ~n^a^i`e~o ^a'i'o`oda'i'i`e~o "aa"e`a~o, `a ^a^i ^a'iao'i`e~o 'ia `o^i"e"u^e^i c`a`u`e`o`e"e ^i~n"i`ad`e^a`aa`i'oth 'o 'ia~a^i 'iac`a^a`e~n`e`i^i~n`o"u, 'i^i `e ^a^u'i'o"a`e"e ^i`o ~n^i~na"aa'e 'ia`i`a"e^i^a`aae'i^ua ^a^u~a^i"a^u. ^A~n"y 'Y"e"e`a"a`a ~n 'o"a`e^a"ea'i`ea`i ~n`i^i`oda"e`a 'i`a 'a^u~n`od^ua "i^i'aa"a^u `e :dac^a^u:`a'e'i^ia "ida'o~n"ia"y'i`ea `A^o`e'i. ^A~na 'y`o^i 'a^u"e^i "i"e^i"a^i`i a"a`e'i^i"a'oo`e"y `e "ad'oae'i^i~a^i ^i"a'ooa^a"ea'i`e"y, ^e^i`o^id^u`i 'i`ad^i"a 'a^u"e ^i'a"yc`a'i 'o:daae"aa'i`ea`i ^E"e`e~n^oa'i`a. ^A^i ^ada`i"y ^a'iao'i`e~o ^a^i'e'i, ^a^u"i`a^ao`e~o 'i`a "a^i"eth `A^o`e'i, ^E"e`e~n^oa'i 'ia ^i~n`o`a'i^i^a`e"e~n"y 'i`a "i'o`o`e 'o~n`od^i'e~n`o^a`a `e 'o"id^i:a'i`e"y 'i`ad^i"a'i^i~a^i ^a"e`a"a^u:a~n`o^a`a, 'o`i'i^iaea'i`e"y `e 'o^eda"i"ea'i`e"y ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^aa'i'i^u~o ~n`e"e. ^I'i "id^i^aa"e "ida"a"e^iaea'i`ea, "i^i ^e^i`o^id^i`i'o ca`i"e`e, "id`e^i'ada`oa'i`ea ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^a^i`i 'i`a 'Y^a'aaa, 'a^u"e`e d`ac"aa"ea'i^u 'i`a 4000 'o:`a~n`o^e^i^a `e d`a~n"ida"aa"ea'i^u `iaae"a'o `a`o`o`e:a~n^e`e`i`e ~ad`aae"a`a'i`a`i`e `ec ^e"e`a~n~n`a ^o`e`o^i^a. xadac 'y`o^i ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^a^i "id`e^i'ada"e^i 4000 ca^a~a`e`o^i^a, ~n"ea"a^i^a`a`oa"e"u'i^i, 'o^aa"e`e:`e"e^i ~n^a^i`e ^a^ia'i'i^ua ~n`e"e^u 'i`a 4000 ~a^i"i"e`e`o^i^a. x`e~n"e^i ~ad`aae"a`a'i 'a^u"e^i 'o^aa"e`e:a'i^i d`a~n"id^i~n`od`a'ia'i`ea`i "id`a^a`a ~ad`aae"a`a'i~n`o^a`a 'i`a `i'i^iaea~n`o^a^i `e'i^ica`i"oa^a `e ~n^iae`e`oa"ea'e (`ia`o'y^e^i^a), ^e^i`o^id^ua "a^i ~n`e~o "i^id c`a `ec^aa~n`o'i'oth "i"e`a`o'o ae`e"e`e ^a ~a^id^i"aa `e c`a'i`e`i`a"e`e~n"u `o^id~a^i^a"ea'e `e da`ia~n"e`a`i`e; ^i'i`e 'o^aa"e`e:`e"e`e ~n`e"e'o 'i`ad^i"a`a "id^i`o`e^a c'i`a`o`e. "I^i"e'i^i`i^i:`e"y ^a^u~no`e~o ~n`a'i^i^a'i`e^e^i^a, `ad~o^i'i`o^i^a, 'a^u"e`e ^i~ad`a'i`e:a'i^u ~n `o^i'e "oa"e"uth, :`o^i'a^u ^i'i`e 'ia "aa"e`a"e`e~n"u, ^e`a^e 'y`o^i ~n"e'o:`e"e^i~n"u ~n `E~n`a~a^id^i`i, ^i"i`a~n'i^u`i`e "a"e"y ~n"i^i^e^i'e~n`o^a`e"y `e "id`a^a 'i`ad^i"a`a. "A"e"y 'o~n`od`a'ia'i`e"y d`ac"a^id^i^a `e ^e^ic'ia'e "i`ad`o`e'e "id`e ^a^u'a^id`a~o ^a^u~no`e~o ~n`a'i^i^a'i`e^e^i^a, ~a"aa :a~n`o^i"eth'a`ea 'a^i~a`a`o^u~o `e ~n`e"e"u'i^u~o ^a~na~a"a`a 'i`a~o^i"a`e"e^i o`ed^i^e^ia "i^i"id`e`ua, 'a^u"e^i "i^i~n`o`a'i^i^a"ea'i^i dao`a`o"u "aa"e`a `iaae"a'o ~n^i`e~n^e`a`oa"e"y`i`e aeda'a`ea`i.

^E"e`e~n^oa'i'o ^i'a"yc`a'i^i ~n^a^i`e`i "id^i`e~n~o^iae"aa'i`ea`i a`ua ^i"a'i^i `e~n^e"eth:`e`oa"e"u'i^i "id`e'i`a"a"eaae`a`uaa `A^o`e'i~n^e^i`i'o ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^a'o 'o:daae"aa'i`ea, `e`ia^aoaa "oa"e"uth "ida"a^i~od`a'ia'i`ea 'i`ad^i"a`a ^i`o ~a^i~n"i^i"a~n`o^a`a `e"e`e ^i"i`a~n'i^i~a^i "ida^i'a"e`a"a`a'i`e"y ^i`o"aa"e"u'i^i'e "e`e:'i^i~n`o`e, `e`ia'i'i^i — ^i~n`od`a^e`ec`i `e"e`e :ada"i^e^i^a^u'e ~n'o"a. ^I'i 'a^u"e ^a^u~no`e`i ~n`od`aaea`i `a`o`o`e:a~n^e^i'e "aa`i^i^ed`a`o`e`e. Aaea~a^i"a'i^i ~n^i^aa`o ^a ^i"ida"aa"ea'i'i^ia ^ada`i"y ^i'ad`a`u`a"e~n"y ~n c`a"id^i~n^i`i ^e 'i`ad^i"a'i^i`i'o ~n^i'ad`a'i`eth ^i `o^i`i, 'ia `oda'a'oa`o "e`e "i^i"e^iaea'i`ea ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^a`a 'o"a`a"ea'i`e"y ^e`a^e^i~a^i-"e`e'a^i ~ad`aae"a`a'i`e'i`a. A~n"e`e 'i`ad^i"a ^i`o^aa:`a"e 'o`o^aad"a`e`oa"e"u'i^i, `o^i 'a^u"e 'i`ac'i`a:`aa`i "aa'i"u "a"e"y 'i^i^a^i~a^i 'i`ad^i"a'i^i~a^i ~n^i'ad`a'i`e"y, 'i`a ^e^i`o^id^i`i ^e`aae"a^u'e ~ad`aae"a`a'i`e'i `o`a'e'i^i c`a"i`e~n^u^a`a"e 'i`a :ada"i^ea `e`i"y `o^i~a^i :a"e^i^aa^e`a, ^e^i`o^id^i~a^i ^i'i ~n:`e`o`a"e`a ^i"i`a~n'i^u`i "a"e"y ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^a`a. A~n"e`e 'i`a 6000 :ada"i^e^i^a 'a^u"e^i 'i`a"i`e~n`a'i^i ^i"a'i^i `e `o^i aea `e`i"y, a~n"e`e, ~n`o`a"e^i 'a^u`o"u, `oda`o"u `a`o`o`e:a~n^e`e~o ~ad`aae"a`a'i, `e`ia^ao`e~o "id`a^a^i ~a^i"e^i~n`a, ^i'a'u"y^a"e"y"e`a ^e^i~a^i-"e`e'a^i ^i"i`a~n'i^u`i "a"e"y ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^a`a, `o^i 'y`o^i`o :a"e^i^aa^e ^a "id^i"a^i"eaea'i`ea 10 "a'ia'e "a^i"eaea'i 'a^u"e ^i~n`o`a^a`e`o"u ^i`oa:a~n`o^a^i 'i`a 10 "ea`o. "Id`e 'y`o^i`i ^i'i 'ia `oad"ia"e, ^i"a'i`a^e^i ae, 'o`uad'a`a ^a ^i~n`o`a"e"u'i^u~o ~n^a^i`e~o "id`a^a`a~o `e `e`i'o`ua~n`o^aa `e 'ia ~n:`e`o`a"e~n"y ~n^a^i`e`i`e ~n^i~ad`aae"a`a'i`a`i`e, ^a~n"ea"a~n`o^a`ea `o`a^e^i~a^i `ec~a'i`a'i`e"y, 'i`a^e`ac`a'i'i^u`i `e"e`e ^i'aa~n:a`ua'i'i^u`i. ^A^i^i'a`ua ^i~n`od`a^e`ec`i 'a^u"e da"a^e^i 'o"i^i`oda'a"e"ya`i `e `e`i 'i`e^e^i~a"a`a 'ia c"e^i'o"i^i`oda'a"e"y"e`e. D`a~n~n^e`ac^u^a`ath`o, :`o^i ^i'i ^a "iad^a^u'e d`ac "id`e`ia'ia'i 'a^u"e ^e ~n`a`i^i`i'o ^E"e`e~n^oa'i'o; 'i^i 'y`o^i`i'o "id^i`o`e^a^ida:`e`o `ec^aa~n`o`ea, :`o^i "iad^a^u`i "i^i"a^aad~ao`e`i~n"y ^i~n`od`a^e`ec`i'o 'a^u"e d^i"a~n`o^aa'i'i`e^e `ec~a'i`a'i'i^i~a^i `o`ed`a'i`a `E"i"i`e`e, "i^i `e`ia'i`e ~A`e"i"i`ad~o, ~n^u'i ~O`ad`i`a `ec "a^i`i`a ~O^i"e`ad~a`a. "I^i~n"ea"a'i`e'e "a^i~n`o`e~a C^a`a'i`e"y "iad^a^i~a^i `ad~o^i'i`o`a ^a 496 ~a^i"a'o, ^a `o^i `e`ia'i'i^i ^ada`i"y, ^e^i~a"a`a "iad~n^u ~ad^ic`e"e`e ^a^ic^ad`a`ua'i`ea`i `E"i"i`e"y; `e 'y`o^i 'a^u"e^i "a^i~n`o`a`o^i:'i^i'e "id`e:`e'i^i'e "a"e"y 'o"a`a"ea'i`e"y a~a^i `ec ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^a`a, ^e`a^e :a"e^i^aa^e`a ^i"i`a~n'i^i~a^i "a"e"y 'i`ad^i"a'i^i'e ~n^a^i'a^i"a^u D`ac^a`e`o`ea`i "aa`i^i^ed`a`o`e:a~n^e`e~o 'y"ea`ia'i`o^i^a ^a ~N^i"e^i'i^i^a^i`i c`a^e^i'i^i"a`a`oa"e"u~n`o^aa `e 'o'i`e:`o^iaea'i`ea`i ^i~ad`a'i`e:a'i`e'e, c`a^a`e~na^ao`e~o ^i`o `ad`e~n`o^i^ed`a`o`e:a~n^e^i~a^i ^a"e`e"y'i`e"y, ^E"e`e~n^oa'i ^a"iad^a^ua "a^i^aa"e ~N^i"e^i'i^i^a^i 'o~n`od^i'e~n`o^a^i "a^i a~a^i "i^i"e'i^i`o^u. ~N `oa~o "i^id `i^i`u"u `a^o`e'i~n^e^i~a^i 'i`ad^i"a`a d`ac^a`e^a`a"e`a~n"u 'a^u~n`od^u`i`e o`a~a`a`i`e, `o`a^e :`o^i `A^o`e'i^u ~n"aa"e`a"e`e~n"u 'i`ad"y"a'o ~n^i ~N"i`ad`o^i'e `i^i~a'o`ua~n`o^aa'i'ia'eo`e`i ~a^i~n'o"a`ad~n`o^a^i`i ^a ~Ada"o`e`e.

«`Oa"iad"u `o^i"e"u^e^i ^a^ud^i~n"e`e `A^o`e'i^u, — ~a^i^a^id`e`o ~Aad^i"a^i`o ^i ^E"e`e~n^oa'i^i^a^i`i ^ada`ia'i`e, — `e "id`e`iad `e~o "i^i^e`ac^u^a`aa`o, ^e`a^e'oth "oa'i'o `e`iath`o ~n^a^i'a^i"a`a `e d`a^aa'i~n`o^a^i "id`a^a. `E'a^i "i^i^e`a `a^o`e'i"y'ia 'i`a~o^i"a`e"e`e~n"u "i^i"a ^a"e`a~n`o"uth `o`ed`a'i^i^a, ^i'i`e 'ia `i^i~a"e`e ^i"a^i"ea`o"u ^a ^a^i'e'ia 'i`e ^i"a'i^i~a^i `ec ~n^a^i`e~o ~n^i~na"aa'e; "i^i ^i~n^a^i'a^iae"aa'i`e`e aea ^i`o `o`ed`a'i^i^a, "a`a"ea^e^i "ida^ac^io"e`e ^a~na~o». "I^i"a^i'a'i^i `o^i`i'o, ^e`a^e ^a ^i"i`e~n^u^a`aa`i^ia ^ada`i"y 'i`a"i`a"aa'i`ea ~N"i`ad`o^u 'i`a ~n^a^i'a^i"a'o `e 'iac`a^a`e~n`e`i^i~n`o"u `A^o`e'i 'ia`i`a"e^i "aa'e~n`o^a^i^a`a"e^i 'a^u~n`od^i`i'o `e 'ia^iae`e"a`a'i'i^i`i'o ^a^icd`a~n`o`a'i`eth ^a"e`e"y'i`e"y `e~o, `o`a^e `o^i:'i^i ^a "i^i~n"ea"a'oth`u`ea "aa~n"y`o`e"ea`o`e"y ^i"i`a~n'i^i~n`o`e "iad~n`e"a~n^e`e~o ^a^i'e'i 'a^u~n`od^i "i^i"a'i"y"e`e `e~o 'i`a ^a^u~no'oth ~n`oa"ia'i"u `i^i~a'o`ua~n`o^a`a `e "i^i"e`e`o`e:a~n^e^i~a^i d`ac^a`e`o`e"y.