Злой рок. Политика катастроф

Фергюсон Ниал

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999

Erin Blakemore, «How the Three Mile Island Accident Was Made Even Worse by a Chaotic Response», History.com, March 27, 2019, https://www.history.com/news/three-mile-island-evacuation-orders-controversy.

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1000

Federal Emergency Management Agency, Evacuation Planning in the TMI Accident (Washington, DC: FEMA, January 1980), pp. 167–170, https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a080104.pdf.

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1001

«A Presidential Tour to Calm Fears», Washington Post, April 10, 1979, https://www.washingtonpost.com/wpsrv/national/longterm/tmi/stories/ch10.htm.

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1002

Charles B. Perrow,

«The President’s Commission and the Normal Accident», in Accident at Three Mile Island: The Human Dimensions, ed. D. Sils, C. Wolf, and V. Shelanski (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1982), pp. 173–184.

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1003

К слову, именно поэтому обречена попытка некоторых газет выставить главу района от Консервативной партии главным злодеем и виновником пожара в лондонском здании Гренфелл-Тауэр. И пусть на момент написания этих строк официальное расследование все еще продолжается, уже вскоре после пожара стало ясно, что уязвимость здания была следствием чрезмерно сложных предписаний, противоречивого законодательства и неясно очерченного круга обязанностей. (Прим. авт.)

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1004

Tayler Lonsdale, «Complexity Kills: What Regulators Should Learn from the Grenfell Tower Fire», July 31, 2017, https://medium.com/@tayler_onsdale/complexity-kills-what-regulators-should-learn-from-the-grenfell-tower-fire-21ec3cdfde47.

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1005

See Mary Douglas and Aaron Wildavsky, Risk and Culture: An Essay on the Selection of Technical and Environmental Dangers (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1982); Ulrich Beck, Risikogesellschaft: Auf dem Wege in eine andere Moderne (Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 1982).

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1006

Редьярд Киплинг. Сказки старой Англии / Пер. А. Слобожана. Л., 1984.

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1007

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists Science and Security Board, «Closer than Ever: It Is 100 Seconds to Midnight», ed. John Mecklin, https://thebulletin.org/doomsday-clock/current-time/.

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1008

«Greta Thunberg’s Remarks at the Davos Economic Forum», New York Times, January 23, 2020, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/21/climate/greta-thunberg-davos-transcript.html.

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1009

M. Bauwens et al., «Impact of Coronavirus Outbreak on NO2 Pollution Assessed Using TROPOMI and OMI Observations», Geophysical Research Letters 47, no. 11 (May 6, 2020), pp. 1–9, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL087978.

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1010

Ben Goldfarb, «Lockdowns Could Be the ‘Biggest Conservation

Action’ in a Century», Atlantic, July 6, 2020, https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2020/07/pandemic-roadkill/613852/.

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1011

«Facts + Statistics: Mortality Risk», Insurance Information Institute, https://www.iii.org/fact-statistic/facts-statistics-mortality-risk; Kenneth D. Kochanek et al.,

«Deaths: Final Data for 2017», National Vital Statistics Reports 68, no, 9 (June 24, 2019), pp. 1-77, https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr68/nvsr68_09-508.pdf.

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1012

CDC Wonder, «About Underlying Cause of Death, 1999–2018», https://wonder.cdc.gov/ucd-icd10.html.

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1013

COVID-19 Dashboard, Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE), Johns Hopkins University, https://gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6.

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1014

«United States Coronavirus Cases», Worldometers, https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/us/.

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1015

«COVID-19 Projections: United States of America», Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), August 6, 2020, https://covid19.healthdata.org/united-statesofamerica; «United States COVID-19 Simulator», Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Institute for Technology Assessment, August 10, 2020, https://analytics-tools.shinyapps.io/covid19simulator06/.

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1016

Andrew Clark et al., «Global, Regional, and National Estimates of the Population at Increased Risk of Severe COVID-19 Due to Underlying Health Conditions in 2020: A Modelling Study», Lancet Global Health 8, no. 8 (June 15, 2020), pp. E1003 – E1017, https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X (20) 302643.

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1017

Josh Rogin, «State Department Cables Warned of Safety Issues at Wuhan Lab Studying Bat Coronaviruses», Washington Post, April 14, 2020, https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/04/14/state-department-cables-warned-safety-issues-wuhan-lab-studying-bat-coronaviruses/; Adam Sage, «Coronavirus: China Bars Safety Experts from Wuhan Lab», Times (London), April 22, 2020, https://www.thetimes.co.uk/edition/news/coronavirus-china-bars-safety-experts-from-wuhan-lab-brbm9rwtm.