118 исторических миниатюр и 108 авторских текстов на 13 иностранных языках. Сборник
Шрифт:
– 'To the academician Tarle during war tired and hungry people were coming to lectures. Why?'
The person has made a small pause and has continued:
– 'Because he was speaking about Napoleon's invasion, about fight against this invasion, about a victory of the people. His performances and books became the important moral factor strengthening confidence that the difficult situation which has developed for army and the country has temporary, passing character.'
The person made a small pause and continued:
– 'People were coming for hope, for self-confidence, for confidence in inevitability of the Victory!'
The person has looked at the readers of cafe-library, which were listening to him. Continuing to stroll, he have added:
– 'We were needed Napoleon. We needed to mobilize him for our ideological front. The academician Tarle has executed a role of "a military commissariat". Thanks to the academician Tarle Napoleon "was at war" as a part of the anti-Hitlerite coalition.
As for the book by the academician Tarle about Talleyrand... Talleyrand was also very useful! Remember Tehran, Yalta, Potsdam!'
The person has again looked at the listeners. He returned the book at place ahead Gorky, having quietly added: "Thank you, Aleksey Maximovich!".
Addressing the audience, he have told:
– 'I was passing into automobile near a cafe-library. I have asked to stop. I have decided to visit. In order to see and to know. Continue to read books!'
Also unexpectedly, as he has appeared, has gone to an exit from cafe-library.
Gorky and his interlocutors were gradually exempting from some embarrassment.
Taking the book in hand, Gorky has summed up the result of discussion:
– 'Read historical literature! Read Tarle, misters!'
He have drunk several sips of coffee.
May 17, 2017.
Translation from Russian into English: 22 November 2017 07:45
Владимир
LV. The Tale about Talleyrand
The weather in Petersburg was good. Florenty Pavlenkov has gone to Strelka, the easternmost tip of Vasilyevsky Island. Here he saw on the bench, facing the sea, Andrei Kamensky and Christian Insarov.
Florenty Fyodorovich sat down next to them.
– 'Misters! We - more precisely, you - prepare books about Prime Minister Gladstone and about the prince Metternich. And what do you think of a plan to publish the book about prince Talleyrand?'
– 'The outstanding person, the outstanding political figure, the outstanding diplomat.' - has reacted Insarov.
– 'Like Clemens Ventsel Lothar Metternich, Charles Maurice Talleyrand - from an ancient aristocratic family. Talleyrand's ancestors "are found" in the history of France since the 10th century.'
Kamensky tilted his head slightly in assent. He has considered it expedient to begin the presentation of ideas with Gladstone:
– 'The ancestors of William Ewart Gladstone lived during the reign of king Edward I (XIII century), they were knights.
But since then the circumstances have changed: the family has become poor, the estate has been sold, and the great-grandfather of the "current" Gladstone is already engaged in the trade of malt in a Scottish town.
And his grandfather, Thomas Gladstone, moved to tthe port of Leith late in the last century and conducted a fairly extensive trade there bread. He made a fortune, he amassed wealth, he endowed 16 children with a decent inheritance.'
Having explained Gladston's origin, Kamensky has added:
– 'Both Gladston, and Talleyrand studied theology. In different scale, of course. Talleyrand has got an education in seminary of Saint-Sulpice.
If about the childhood, school and student's days Gladstone we have certain data, then we know little about the childhood and years of study of Talleyrand.
One can assume with certainty: in the Seminary was taught is not bad. Generally not bad. And the more so well historical disciplines were studied.
I think, that Talleyrand since the time of his studies in seminary has learned: after the revolution is most likely will come an era of instability, the changes in government, the changes of ruling groups. And for this period of post-revolutionary political turbulence several dozens of years will be spend.'
– 'For most historical examples of this scheme is - correct.' - Florenty Pavlenkov has spoken.
– 'One can make a presumable conclusion: Talleyrand well learned history in youth and therefore he has lived successful life.
Please note, gentlemen, that Talleyrand is among successful statesmen. Why am I doing this accent? Yes, because many prominent people have received the life's knockdowns and knockouts. But Talleyrand was free from such event in his life.'
– 'There is a legend,' - Kamensky have remembered , - 'that Napoleon, accusing Talleyrand of alleged state treason, tried to strike him blow. But Talleyrand took a step back. And the blow hasn't taken place.'
Pavlenkov has with astonishment looked on Kamensky.