Клиническая эхокардиография

Шиллер Нелсон

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34. Silverman N.H., Ports T.A., Snider A.R., Schiller N.B. et al. Determination of left ventricular volume in children — echocardiographic and angiographic comparisons. Circulation 62:548, 1980

35. Simonson J.S., Schiller N.B. Descent of the base of the left ventricle: an echocardiographic index of left ventricular function. J. Am. Soc. Echo. 2:25, 1989

36. Starling M.R., Crawford M.H., Sorensen S.G. et al. Comparative accuracy of apical biplane cross-sectional echocardiography and gate equilibrium radionuclide angiography for estimating left ventricular size and performance. Circulation 63:1075, 1981

37. Teichholz L.E., Kreulen T., Herman M.V., Gorlin R. Problems in echocardiographic volume determinations: Echocardiographic-angiographic correlations in presence or absence of asynergy. Am. J. Cardiol. 37:7, 1976

38. Trail T.A., Gibson D.G., Brown D.J. Study of left ventricular wall thickness and dimension changes using echocardiography. Br. Heart J. 40:162, 1978

39. Wahr D.W., Wang Y., Schiller N.B. Left ventricular volume determined by two-dimensional echocardiography in normal adult population. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 1:3, 863, 1983

40. Weiss J.L., Eaton L.W., Kallman C.H., Maughan W.L. Accuracy of volume determination by two-dimensional echocardiography: Defining requirements under controlled conditions in the ejecting canine left ventricle. Circulation 67:889, 1983

41. White R.D., Cassidy M.M., Cheitlin M.D., Emilson B., Ports T.A., Lim A.D., Botvinick E.H., Schiller N.B., Higgins C.B. Segmental evaluation of left ventricular wall motion after myocardial infarction: magnetic resonance imaging versus echocardiography. Am. Heart J. 115:166, 1988

42. Wyatt H.L., Haendchen R.V., Meerbaum S., Corday E. Assessment of quantitative methods for 2-dimensional echocardiography. Am. J. Cardiol. 52:396, 1983

43. Wyatt H.L., Meerbaum S., Heng M.K. et al. Cross-sectional echocardiography. III. Analysis of mathematic models for quantifying volume of symmetric and asymmetric left ventricles. Am. Heart J. 100:821, 1980

44. Zhang Y., Nitter-Hauge S., Ihlen H., Myhre E. Doppler echocardiographic measurement of cardiac output using the mitral orifice method. Br. Heart J. 53:130, 1985

45. von Bibra H., Hartmann F., Petrik M., Schlief R., Renner U., Blomer H. Contrast-color Doppler echocardiography. Improved right heart diagnosis following intravenous injection of Echovist. Z. Kardiol., 78:101, 1989

46. Child J., Perloff J., Francoz R., Yeatman L., Benze E., Schelbert H., Laks H. Uhl's anomaly (parchment right ventricle). Clinical, echocardiographic, radionuclide, hemodynamic and angiocardiographic features in two patients. Am. J. Cardiol. 53:635, 1984

47. Currie P., Seward J., Chan K., Fyfe D., Hagler D., Mair D., Reeder G., Nishimura R., Tajik J. Continuous wave Doppler determination of right ventricular pressure. A simultaneous Doppler-catheterization study in 127 patients. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 6:750, 1985

48. Gibson T., Miller S., Aretz T., Hardin N., Weyman A.E. Method for estimating right ventricular volume by planes applicable to cross-sectional echocardiography. Correlation with angiographic formulas. Am. J. Cardiol. 55:1584, 1985

49. Goldberger J.J., Himelman R.B., Wolfe C.L., Schiller N.B. Right ventricular infarction: recognition and assessment of its hemodynamic significance by two-dimensional echocardiography. J. Am. Soc. Echo. 4:140, 1991

50. Himelman R.B., Dohrmann M., Goodman P., Schiller N.B., Starksen N.F., Warnock M., Cheitlin M.D. Severe pulmonary hypertension and cor pulmonale in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Am. J. Cardiol. 64:1396, 1989

51. Himelman R.B., Struve S.N., Brown J.K., Namnum P., Schiller N.B. Improved recognition of cor pulmonale in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am. J. Med. 84:891, 1988

52. Klein A.L., Hatle L.K., Burstow D.J., Taliercio C.P., Seward J.B., Kyle R.A., Bailey K.R., Gertz M.A., Tajik A.J. Comprehensive Doppler assessment of right ventricular diastolic function in cardiac amyloidosis. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 15:99, 1990

53. Lange P., Seiffert P., Pries F., Wessel A., Onnasch W., Hahne H., Heintzen P. Value of image enhancement and injection of contrast medium for right ventricular volume determination by two-dimensional echocardiography in congenital heart disease. Am. J. Cardiol. 55:152, 1985

54. Levine R., Gibson T., Aretz T., Gillam L., Guyer D., King M., Weyman A.E. Echocardiographic measurement of right ventricular volume. Circulation 69:497, 1984

55. Manyard D.E., Klein G.J., Gulamgusein S., Boughner D., Guiraudon G.M., Wyse G., Mitchell L.B., Kostuk W.J. Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. A generalized cardiomyopathy? Circulation 68:251, 1983

56. Marcus F.I., Fontaine G.H., Guiraudon G. et al. Right ventricular dysplasia. A report of 24 adult cases. Circulation 65:384, 1982

57. Moreno F., Hagan A., Holmen J., Pryor T., Strickland R., Castle C. Evaluation of size and dynamics of the inferior vena cava as an index of right-sided cardiac function. Am. J. Cardiol. 53:579, 1985

58. Popp R., Yock P.G. Noninvasive intracardiac pressure measurement using Doppler ultrasound. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 6:757, 1985

59. Schiller N.B. Pulmonary artery pressure estimation by Doppler and two-dimensional echocardiography. Cardiol. Clin. 8:277, 1990

60. Starling M.R., Crawford M.H., Sorensen S.G., O'Rourke R.A. A new two-dimensional echocardiographic technique for evaluating right ventricular size and performance in patients with obstructive lung disease. Circulation 66:612, 1982

61. Armstrong W., Feigenbaum H., Dillon J. Echocardiographic detection of right atrial thromboembolism. Chest 87:801, 1985

62. Black I.W., Hopkins A.P., Lee L.C., Walsh W.F. Left atrial spontaneous echo contrast: a clinical and echocardiographic analysis. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 18:398, 1991

63. Castello R., Pearson A.C., Labovitz A.J. Prevalence and clinical implications of atrial spontaneous contrast in patients undergoing transesophageal echocardiography. Am. J. Cardiol. 65:1149, 1990